About Operating Systems

In today’s technological era, embedded systems have become an integral part of our daily life. From smart homes to smart cities, embedded systems are everywhere, and they are making our lives easier and more comfortable. Embedded systems are designed to perform specific tasks, and they are often used in applications where reliability and efficiency are […]

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Addressing Modes

ALL ABOUT ADDRESSING MODES: Moving into the depths of low-level programming, we land upon assembly language. Assembly language is the closest language to us programmers and hardware. The assembly language is hardware dependent. You can’t write the same code for all the devices that you are about to use. Before you write any assembly code, […]

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The allocators behind dynamic memory allocators

We know the common memory allocators as 𝐦𝐚π₯π₯𝐨𝐜(), 𝐜𝐚π₯π₯𝐨𝐜(), 𝐫𝐞𝐚π₯π₯𝐨𝐜(). Although having a different functionality, almost all of the above function as the same. 𝐌𝐚π₯π₯𝐨𝐜() allocates a chunk of memory with respect to the data type they are provided with.π’π²π§π­πšπ±: pointer = (typecast*) malloc(byte-size) π‚πšπ₯π₯𝐨𝐜() allocates given chunk of memory with size of each element, […]

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Some UNIX Utilities

GREP: Exploration of the metacharacters: ^ – It matches the beginning of a line $ – It matches the end of a line \ – It matches with a character placed next to it. Ex; * matches with the character * (asterisk) , \, with a comma, ] with a closing rectangular bracket and so […]

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Stages of a Compiler

( Stage-1 ) About Preprocessor: ( Stage-2 ) About Compiler: ( Stage-3 ) About Assembler: ( Stage-4 ) About Liner or Link Editor: ( Stage-5 ) About Librarians and Libraries: During linking, a standard library, libc.a is automatically linked. If gcc -c is used:– The code is compiled but not linked. If gcc -Dname is […]

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